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Methanol

CASRN 67-56-1 | DTXSID2021731

  • Toxicological Review (PDF) (212 pp, 3.46 M)
  • IRIS Summary (PDF) (6 pp, 86 K)

On this page:

  • Key IRIS
    Values
  • Chemical
    Documents
  • Other EPA
    Information

Noncancer Assessment

Reference Dose for Oral Exposure (RfD) (PDF) (6 pp, 86 K) Last Updated: 09/30/2013

System RfD (mg/kg-day) Basis PoD Composite UF Confidence
Developmental 2 Extra cervical ribs BMDL 05 (internal): 43.1
mg/L
100 Medium/High

Reference Concentration for Inhalation Exposure (RfC) (PDF) (6 pp, 86 K) Last Updated: 09/30/2013

System RfC (mg/m3) Basis PoD Composite UF Confidence
Nervous, Developmental 2 x 10 1 Reduced brain weight in rat pups at 6 weeks of age BMDL 1SD (internal): 858
mg-hr/L
100 Medium/High

Cancer Assessment

Weight of Evidence for Cancer (PDF) (6 pp, 86 K)
Not assessed under the IRIS Program.

Quantitative Estimate of Carcinogenic Risk from Oral Exposure (PDF) (6 pp, 86 K)

Not assessed under the IRIS Program.

Quantitative Estimate of Carcinogenic Risk from Inhalation Exposure (PDF) (6 pp, 86 K)

Not assessed under the IRIS Program.

Chemical Documents

Sep 2013: IRIS Toxicological Review of Methanol (Noncancer) (Final Report) (Report)

Sep 2013: IRIS Toxicological Review of Methanol (Noncancer) (Interagency Science Discussion Draft) (Report)

Nov 2012: IRIS Toxicological Review of Methanol (Noncancer) (Revised External Review Draft) (Report)

Nov 2011: IRIS Toxicological Review of Methanol (Non-Cancer) (External Review Draft; April 2011) (Report)

Nov 2009: IRIS Toxicological Review of Methanol (Interagency Science Consultation Draft) (Report)

Sep 2009: IRIS Toxicological Review of Methanol (External Review Draft; December 2009) (Report)

Other EPA Information

Additional EPA toxicity information may be available by visiting the following sites:
  • Human Health Benchmarks for Pesticides (HHBP). This database provides human health benchmarks for pesticides that may be present in drinking water.
  • Office of Pesticide Programs Pesticide Chemical Search. This database provides links to health effects information and registration status for pesticides.
  • Chemistry Dashboard. This database provides information on chemical structures, experimental and predicted physicochemical, and toxicity data.

Related Links

  • EPA Chemicals Dashboard - Methanol
  • eChemPortal - Methanol

Critical Effects

Developmental
Developmental

Nervous
Nervous

Chemical Structure

Methanol

Synonyms

  • Carbinol
  • Methanol
  • Methyl alcohol
  • Methyl hydroxide
  • Pyroxylic spirit
  • Wood alcohol
  • Wood naptha
  • Wood-spirit
  • 67-56-1
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