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Dibutyl phthalate (DBP)

CASRN 84-74-2 | DTXSID2021781

  • IRIS Summary (PDF) (11 pp, 107 K)
  • Status: Development of the dibutyl phthalate (dbp) (re)assessment has been discontinued .

On this page:

  • Key IRIS
    Values
  • Assessment
    Status
  • Chemical
    Documents
  • Other EPA
    Information

Noncancer Assessment

Reference Dose for Oral Exposure (RfD) (PDF) (11 pp, 107 K) Last Updated: 01/31/1987

System RfD (mg/kg-day) Basis PoD Composite UF Confidence
Other 1 x 10 -1 Increased mortality NOAEL : 1.25 x 102
mg/kg-day
1000 Low

Reference Concentration for Inhalation Exposure (RfC) (PDF) (11 pp, 107 K) Last Updated: 10/01/1990

Information reviewed but value not estimated.

Cancer Assessment

Weight of Evidence for Cancer (PDF) (11 pp, 107 K) Last Updated: 09/07/1988

WOE Characterization Framework for WOE Characterization
D (Not classifiable as to human carcinogenicity) Guidelines for Carcinogen Risk Assessment (U.S. EPA, 1986)
Basis:
  • Pertinent data regarding carcinogenicity was not located in the available literature.
  • This may be a synopsis of the full weight-of-evidence narrative.

Quantitative Estimate of Carcinogenic Risk from Oral Exposure (PDF) (11 pp, 107 K)

Not assessed under the IRIS Program.

Quantitative Estimate of Carcinogenic Risk from Inhalation Exposure (PDF) (11 pp, 107 K)

Not assessed under the IRIS Program.

Program Outlook Details

Public Assessment Materials Date
Preliminary Assessment Materials/Systematic Review Protocol Jan-2015
Discontinued Dec-2018

Note: The dibutyl phthalate (dbp) (re)assessment has been discontinued. A new/updated assessment will not be added to the IRIS database at this time.

Chemical Documents

Jan 2015: IRIS Toxicological Review of Dibutyl Phthalate (Dbp) (Preliminary Assessment Materials) (Report)

Nov 2012: An Approach for Integrating Toxicogenomic Data in Risk Assessment: The Dibutyl Phthalate Case Study (Journal)

Dec 2008: Phthalates and Cumulative Risk Assessment (NAS Final Report) (Other)

Aug 2006: EPA Peer Consultation Workshop Report on the Review of the Draft IRIS Toxicological Review of Dibutyl Phthalate (DBP) (Other)

Jun 2006: IRIS Toxicological Review of Dibutyl Phthalate (DBP) (External Review Draft) 2006 (Report)

Other EPA Information

Additional EPA toxicity information may be available by visiting the following sites:
  • Human Health Benchmarks for Pesticides (HHBP). This database provides human health benchmarks for pesticides that may be present in drinking water.
  • Office of Pesticide Programs Pesticide Chemical Search. This database provides links to health effects information and registration status for pesticides.
  • Chemistry Dashboard. This database provides information on chemical structures, experimental and predicted physicochemical, and toxicity data.

Related Links

  • EPA Chemicals Dashboard - Dibutyl phthalate (DBP)

Chemical Structure

Dibutyl phthalate (DBP)

Synonyms

  • Benzene-o-dicarboxylic acid di-n-butyl ester
  • Butylphthalate
  • Celluflex DPB
  • DPB
  • Di-n-butylphthalate
  • Dibutyl 1,2-benzene dicarboxylate
  • Dibutyl phthalate
  • Dibutyl-o-phthalate
  • Elaol
  • Ergoplast FDB
  • Genoplast B
  • Hexaplast M/B
  • PX 104
  • Palatinol C
  • Phthalic acid dibutyl ester
  • Polycizer DBP
  • RC Plasticizer DBP
  • n-Butylphthalate
  • o-Benzenedicarboxylic acid, dibutyl ester
  • 1,2-Benzenedicarboxylic acid dibutyl ester
  • 84-74-2
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