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Diesel engine exhaust

CASRN NA | DTXSID1024043

  • IRIS Summary (PDF) (36 pp, 297 K)

On this page:

  • Key IRIS
    Values
  • Chemical
    Documents
  • Other EPA
    Information

Noncancer Assessment

Reference Dose for Oral Exposure (RfD) (PDF) (36 pp, 297 K) Last Updated: 02/28/2003

Not assessed under the IRIS Program.


Reference Concentration for Inhalation Exposure (RfC) (PDF) (36 pp, 297 K) Last Updated: 02/28/2003

System RfC (mg/m3) Basis PoD Composite UF Confidence
Respiratory 5 x 10 -3 Pulmonary inflammation and histopathology NOAEL (HEC): 0.144
mg/m3
30 Medium

Cancer Assessment

Weight of Evidence for Cancer (PDF) (36 pp, 297 K) Last Updated: 02/28/2003

WOE Characterization Framework for WOE Characterization
Likely to be carcinogenic to humans Revised Draft Guidelines for Carcinogen Risk Assessment (U.S. EPA, 1999)
Basis:
  • Using U.S. EPA's revised draft 1999 Guidelines for Carcinogen Risk Assessment (U.S. EPA, 1999), diesel exhaust (DE) is likely to be carcinogenic to humans by inhalation from environmental exposures.
  • This may be a synopsis of the full weight-of-evidence narrative.

Quantitative Estimate of Carcinogenic Risk from Oral Exposure (PDF) (36 pp, 297 K)

Not assessed under the IRIS Program.

Quantitative Estimate of Carcinogenic Risk from Inhalation Exposure (PDF) (36 pp, 297 K)

Not assessed under the IRIS Program.

Chemical Documents

Feb 2002: Health Assessment Document For Diesel Engine Exhaust (Final 2002) (Report)

Jul 2000: Health Assessment Document for Diesel Exhaust (Revised External Review Draft) (Report)

Nov 1999: Health Assessment Document for Diesel Emissions (External Review Draft) (Report)

May 1999: Discussion Paper For CASAC Diesel Health Assessment Issues (Report)

Feb 1998: Health Assessment Document for Diesel Emissions (SAB Review Draft February 1998) (Report)

Jan 1997: On-Road Sampling Of Diesel Engine Emissions Of Polychlorinated Dibenzo-P-Dioxin And Polychlorinated Dibenzofuran (Other)

Dec 1994: Health Assessment Document for Diesel Emissions (External Review Draft, 1994) - Volume 1 (Report)

Dec 1994: Health Assessment Document for Diesel Emissions (External Review Draft, 1994) - Volume 2 (Report)

Dec 1993: Quantitative Assessment of Cancer Risk from Exposure to Diesel Engine Emissions (Report)

Other EPA Information

Additional EPA toxicity information may be available by visiting the following sites:
  • Human Health Benchmarks for Pesticides (HHBP). This database provides human health benchmarks for pesticides that may be present in drinking water.
  • Office of Pesticide Programs Pesticide Chemical Search. This database provides links to health effects information and registration status for pesticides.
  • Chemistry Dashboard. This database provides information on chemical structures, experimental and predicted physicochemical, and toxicity data.

Related Links

  • EPA Chemicals Dashboard - Diesel engine exhaust
  • eChemPortal - Diesel engine exhaust

Critical Effects

Respiratory
Respiratory

Synonyms

  • DPM
  • Diesel particulate matter
  • Diesel soot
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