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Phosphine

CASRN 7803-51-2 | DTXSID2021157

  • IRIS Summary (PDF) (146 pp, 20 K)

On this page:

  • Key IRIS
    Values
  • Other EPA
    Information

Noncancer Assessment

Reference Dose for Oral Exposure (RfD) (PDF) (146 pp, 20 K) Last Updated: 01/31/1987

System RfD (mg/kg-day) Basis PoD Composite UF Confidence
Other 3 x 10 -4 Body weight and clinical parameters NOEL : 2.6 x 10-2
mg/kg-day
100 Medium

Reference Concentration for Inhalation Exposure (RfC) (PDF) (146 pp, 20 K) Last Updated: 07/01/1995

System RfC (mg/m3) Basis PoD Composite UF Confidence
Other 3 x 10 -4 Decreased body weight NOAEL (HEC): 2.5 x 10-1
mg/m3
1000 Low

Cancer Assessment

Weight of Evidence for Cancer (PDF) (146 pp, 20 K) Last Updated: 09/01/1992

WOE Characterization Framework for WOE Characterization
D (Not classifiable as to human carcinogenicity) Guidelines for Carcinogen Risk Assessment (U.S. EPA, 1986)
Basis:
  • Based on inadequate data in animals and no tumor data in humans. While phospine has not been associated with cancer in humans, there is some evidence of chromosomal damage (transient chromatid deletions, gaps and breaks, persistent chromosomal translocations). A relationship between these genetic effects and the development of cancer in humans is sometimes postulated.
  • This may be a synopsis of the full weight-of-evidence narrative.

Quantitative Estimate of Carcinogenic Risk from Oral Exposure (PDF) (146 pp, 20 K)

Not assessed under the IRIS Program.

Quantitative Estimate of Carcinogenic Risk from Inhalation Exposure (PDF) (146 pp, 20 K)

Not assessed under the IRIS Program.

Other EPA Information

Additional EPA toxicity information may be available by visiting the following sites:
  • Human Health Benchmarks for Pesticides (HHBP). This database provides human health benchmarks for pesticides that may be present in drinking water.
  • Office of Pesticide Programs Pesticide Chemical Search. This database provides links to health effects information and registration status for pesticides.
  • Chemistry Dashboard. This database provides information on chemical structures, experimental and predicted physicochemical, and toxicity data.

Related Links

  • EPA Chemicals Dashboard - Phosphine
  • eChemPortal - Phosphine

Chemical Structure

Phosphine

Synonyms

  • Celphos
  • Delicia
  • Detia
  • Detia Gas Ex-B
  • Fosforowodor
  • Hydrogen phosphide
  • Phosphine
  • Phosphorus trihydride
  • Phosphorwasserstoff
  • RCRA Waste Number P096
  • UN 2199
  • 7803-51-2
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