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Tetrahydrofuran

CASRN 109-99-9 | DTXSID1021328

  • Toxicological Review (PDF)  (207  pp, 1.2 MB, about PDF)
  • IRIS Summary (PDF)  (26  pp, 236.3 KB, about PDF)
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IRIS Toxicological Review of Tetrahydrofuran (THF) (Interagency Science Discussion Draft)

On this page:

  • Overview
  • Background
  • Downloads

Alert
Alert Notice - This site contains archived material(s)

Archive disclaimer
Archived files are provided for reference purposes only. The file was current when produced, but is no longer maintained and may now be outdated. Persons with disabilities having difficulty accessing archived files may contact the IRIS Webmaster for assistance. Please use the contact us form if you need additional support.

Overview

EPA is releasing the draft report, Toxicological Review of Tetrahydrofuran, that was distributed to Federal agencies and White House Offices for comment during the Science Discussion step of the IRIS Assessment Development Process. Comments received from other Federal agencies and White House Offices are provided below with external peer review panel comments.

Background

The draft Toxicological Review of Tetrahydrofuran provides scientific support and rationale for the hazard identification and dose-response assessment pertaining to chronic exposure to tetrahydrofuran. Tetrahydrofuran, or THF, is used as a solvent for polyvinyl chlorides, vinylidene chloride polymers, natural and synthetic resins (particularly vinyls), in topcoating solutions, polymer coatings, cellophane, protective coatings, adhesives, magnetic strips and printing inks. It is also used for Grignard and metal hydride reactions. THF is used as an intermediate in chemical synthesis. For example, it is used in the preparation of chemicals including adipic acid, butadiene, acrylic acid, butylrolactone, succinic acid, 1,4-butanediol diacetate, motor fuels, vitamins, hormones, pharmaceuticals, synthetic perfumes, organometallic compounds, and insecticides. It is also used in the manufacture of polytetramethylene ether glycol, polyurethane elastomers, and elastic polymers. THF can be used in the fabrication of materials for food packaging, transport, and storage.

History/Chronology
Date Description
Aug 2007 EPA released the first external review draft for public review and comment. EPA announced the external peer review meeting to be held on November 1, 2007. [Federal Register Aug 20, 2007]
Sep 2011 EPA hosted an interagency science discussion on the review of the draft Toxicological Review of THF.
Feb 2012 EPA released the final toxicological review and IRIS Summary for Tetrahydrofuran, along with the inter-agency science discussion draft, inter-agency comments, and EPA's response to major inter-agency comments.

Status

This assessment has been loaded into the IRIS Web site and Database.

Download(s)

This download(s) is distributed solely for the purpose of pre-dissemination peer review under applicable information quality guidelines. It has not been formally disseminated by EPA. It does not represent and should not be construed to represent any Agency determination or policy.

  • IRIS Toxicological Review of Tetrahydrofuran (Interagency Science Discussion Draft) (PDF)  (193  pp, 1.1 MB, about PDF)
  • IRIS Summary for Tetrahydrofuran (Interagency Science Discussion Draft) (PDF)  (20  pp, 152.3 KB, about PDF)
  • EPA's Response & Interagency Science Discussion Comments (PDF)  (6  pp, 196.3 KB, about PDF)
  • 1. CDC ATSDR THF IASD Comments (PDF)  (1  pp, 21.5 KB, about PDF)
  • 2. OMB Office of Information and Regulatory Affairs THF IASD Comments (PDF)  (5  pp, 206.1 KB, about PDF)
  • 3. NIEHS National Toxicology Program THF IASD Comments (PDF)  (1  pp, 31.2 KB, about PDF)

If you have a disability and the format of any material on our web pages interferes with your ability to access the information, please reach out to us using the Contact Us about IRIS form for assistance. To enable us to respond in a manner most helpful to you, please indicate the nature of the accessibility problem, the web address of the requested material, your preferred format in which you want to receive the material (electronic format (ASCII, etc.), standard print, large print, etc.), and your contact information.

Document Related Link(s)

  • IRIS Toxicological Review of Tetrahydrofuran (THF) (External Review Draft)

Related Links

  • EPA Chemicals Dashboard - Tetrahydrofuran
  • eChemPortal - Tetrahydrofuran

Critical Effect Systems

Developmental
Developmental

Hepatic
Hepatic

Nervous
Nervous

Chemical Structure for
Tetrahydrofuran

Tetrahydrofuran

Synonyms

  • THF
  • Tetrahydrofuran
  • diethyleneoxide
  • furanidine
  • oxacyclopentane
  • tetramethyleneoxide
  • 1,4-epoxy butane
  • 109-99-9
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Last updated on July 18, 2017
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