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Perfluorohexanoic Acid (PFHxA)

CASRN 307-24-4 | DTXSID3031862

  • Toxicological Review (PDF) (250 pp, 1.3 M)
  • IRIS Executive Summary (PDF) (70 pp, 480 K)
  • Toxicological Review of Perfluorohexanoic Acid (PFHXA) and Related Salts - Supplemental Information

On this page:

  • Key IRIS
    Values
  • Organ/System
    Specific Values
  • Chemical
    Documents
  • Other EPA
    Information

Noncancer Assessment

Reference Dose for Oral Exposure (RfD) (PDF) (70 pp, 480 K) Last Updated: 04/10/2023

System RfD (mg/kg-day) Basis PoD Composite UF Confidence
Developmental 5 x 10 -4
(Chronic)
Decreased postnatal (PND 0) body weight in F1 Sprague‑Dawley male and female rats BMD (HED): 4.8 x 10-2
mg/kg-day
100 Medium
Developmental 5 x 10 -4
(Subchronic)
Decreased postnatal (PND 0) body weight in F1 Sprague‑Dawley male and female rats BMD (HED): 4.8 x 10-2
mg/kg-day
100 Medium

Note: BMDL 5%RD.


Reference Concentration for Inhalation Exposure (RfC) (PDF) (70 pp, 480 K) Last Updated: 04/10/2023

Information reviewed but value not estimated.

Note: NA

Cancer Assessment

Weight of Evidence for Cancer (PDF) (70 pp, 480 K) Last Updated: 04/10/2023
Information reviewed but value not estimated.

Quantitative Estimate of Carcinogenic Risk from Oral Exposure (PDF) (70 pp, 480 K)

Not assessed under the IRIS Program.

Quantitative Estimate of Carcinogenic Risk from Inhalation Exposure (PDF) (70 pp, 480 K)

Not assessed under the IRIS Program.

Organ/System-Specific RfDs

System RfD (mg/m3) Basis PoD UF Confidence Notes
Developmental 5 x 10-4
(Chronic)
Decreased postnatal (PND 0) body weight in F1 Sprague‑Dawley male and female rats BMD (HED): 4.8 x 10-2
mg/kg-day
100 Medium BMDL 5%RD.
Hepatic 4 x 10-4
(Chronic)
Increased hepatocellular hypertrophy in adult male Crl:CD Sprague‑Dawley rats BMD (HED): 1.1 x 10-1
mg/kg-day
300 Medium BMDL 5%RD.
Hematologic 5 x 10-3
(Chronic)
Decreased red blood cells in adult female Crl:CD Sprague‑Dawley rats BMD (HED): 5.2 x 10-1
mg/kg-day
100 Medium BMDL 5%RD.
Developmental 5 x 10-4
(Subchronic)
Decreased postnatal (PND 0) body weight in F1 Sprague‑Dawley male and female rats BMD (HED): 4.8 x 10-2
mg/kg-day
100 Medium BMDL 5%RD.
Hepatic 1 x 10-3
(Subchronic)
Increased hepatocellular hypertrophy in adult rats BMD (HED): 1.1 x 10-1
mg/kg-day
100 Medium BMDL 5%RD.
Hematologic 8 x 10-4
(Subchronic)
Decreased red blood cells in adult female Crl:CD Sprague‑Dawley rats BMD (HED): 7.8 x 10-2
mg/kg-day
100 Low/Medium BMDL 5%RD.
Endocrine 1 x 10-3
(Subchronic)
Decreased total T4 in adult male Harlan Sprague-Dawley rats BMD (HED): 2.9 x 10-2
mg/kg-day
300 Medium BMDL 5%RD.

Chemical Documents

Apr 2023: Toxicological Review of Perfluorohexanoic Acid (PFHxA) and Related Salts (Final Report, 2023) (Report)

Feb 2023: Toxicological Review of Perfluorohexanoic Acid (Pfhxa) and Related Salts (Interagency Science Discussion Draft, 2023) (Report)

Feb 2022: External Peer Review Activities for PFHxA Integrated Risk Information System (IRIS) Assessment (Feb 2022) (Other)

Feb 2022: IRIS Toxicological Review of Perfluorohexanoic Acid (PFHxA) and Related Salts (Public Comment and External Review Draft, 2022) (Report)

Aug 2021: IRIS Toxicological Review of Perfluorohexanoic Acid (PFHxA) and Related Salts (Interagency Science Consultation Draft, 2021) (Report)

Nov 2019: Systematic Review Protocol for the Perfluorohexanoic Acid (PFHxA) IRIS Assessment (Preliminary Assessment Materials, 2019) (Report)

Other EPA Information

Additional EPA toxicity information may be available by visiting the following sites:
  • Human Health Benchmarks for Pesticides (HHBP). This database provides human health benchmarks for pesticides that may be present in drinking water.
  • Office of Pesticide Programs Pesticide Chemical Search. This database provides links to health effects information and registration status for pesticides.
  • Chemistry Dashboard. This database provides information on chemical structures, experimental and predicted physicochemical, and toxicity data.

Related Links

  • EPA Chemicals Dashboard - Perfluorohexanoic Acid (PFHxA)

Critical Effects

Developmental
Developmental

Endocrine
Endocrine

Hematologic
Hematologic

Hepatic
Hepatic

Chemical Structure

Perfluorohexanoic Acid (PFHxA)
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